Explore the evidence
Late orders and rainy periods
Event AEvent BBoth
UnionEvery case in A, B, or both.
ConditionRestrict attention to event B, then ask how many are also A.
DependenceCompare observed overlap with P(A)P(B).
Environment 03 · Probability decision lab
Define two events, control their overlap, and translate the resulting probabilities into an operational decision.
Explore the evidence
Interpret
Make the decision
P(A ∪ B) = P(A) + P(B) − P(A ∩ B). P(A | B) = P(A ∩ B) ÷ P(B). If A and B are independent, P(A ∩ B) = P(A)P(B). The lift P(A | B) ÷ P(A) shows how much conditioning on B changes the baseline probability of A.